Saturday, May 07, 2011

Closing polls significantly underestimated the Conservative Vote

I have seen a great deal of speculation about what happened at the end but what you can't see are any real signs of movement at the end of the campaign.  Here are the closing campaign polls (I added a couple of polls since the previous posting):

Average of Closing Polls






C.P.C. Liberal NDP Green Bloc Other Total
CANADA 37.1 20.0 30.9 6.2 4.6 1.1 100
Atlantic 32.2 28.4 34.3 3.5
1.6 100
Quebec 15.2 15.2 39.7 2.9 24.3 1.8 100
Ontario 38.1 27.4 28.5 5.0
1.1 100
Man/Sask 50.5 14.2 28.7 5.6
1.0 100
Alberta 63.6 11.1 17.5 6.5
1.3 100
B.C. 40.8 16.6 34.6 7.6
0.6 100


Here are the average vote shares based on the preliminary count of votes by Elections Canada:


2011 Preliminary Results




C.P.C. Liberal NDP Green Bloc Other
Canada 39.6 18.9 30.6 3.9 6.0 0.9
Atlantic 37.9 29.3 29.5 3.0
0.3
Quebec 17.1 14.1 42.6 2.1 23.3 0.9
Ontario 44.4 25.3 25.6 3.8
0.9
Man/Sask 54.8 12.7 28.9 3.2
0.4
Alberta 67.0 9.2 16.7 5.2
1.9
BC 44.7 13.6 33.0 7.8
0.8


And here is the difference:

Difference 2011 results compared to average closing polls


C.P.C. Liberal NDP Green Bloc Other
Canada 2.5 -1.1 -0.3 -2.3 1.4 -0.2
Atlantic 5.7 0.9 -4.7 -0.5
-1.2
Quebec 1.8 -1.1 2.9 -0.7 -1.1 -0.9
Ontario 6.3 -2.0 -2.9 -1.2
-0.2
Man/Sask 4.3 -1.4 0.2 -2.5
-0.6
Alberta 3.4 -1.9 -0.8 -1.2
0.5
BC 4.0 -3.0 -1.6 0.2
0.3


The Conservatives did much better than the polls suggested.  The difference is the difference between majority and minority. Note that NDP shares were overestimated in Ontario and Atlantic Canada and underestimated in Quebec.  TC doesn't consider differences in the 1-2 point range to be of any significance.  For the Conservatives that only held true in Quebec.